20091228

Troubleshooting issues for Monitors


First, let me give you the pin-out for the 15pin connector for the video cable that runs from the monitor to connect to your video card. Why do you need this? Personally, I have little use for this, other than if your monitor loses a color, check to make sure the pins have not been bent over in the connector. Some people will use this to replace the connector on their monitor. Personally, I have never done this and do not recommend it, unless you are a wiz with a soldering iron.

pin#Description
1Red Video
2Green Video
3Blue Video
4Sense 2 (Monitor ID bit 2)
5Self Test (TTL Ground)
6Red Ground
7Green Ground
8Blue Ground
9Key - reserved, no pin
10Logic Ground (Sync Ground)
11Sense 0 (Monitor ID bit 0)
12Sense 1 (Monitor ID bit 1)
13Horizontal Sync
14Vertical Sync
15Sense 3 - often not used

Common Monitor Problems
  • Intermittent changes in color, brightness, size, or position - bad connections inside monitor or in VGA connector or cable.
  • Ghosts, shadows, or streaks in picture adjacent to vertical edges - faulty cables, connector, video card problems.
  • Magnetization of CRT causing color blotches or other color or distortion problems - faulty degauss circuitry or location near sources of strong
    magnetic fields or electromagnetic interference.

  • Monitor not syncing on one or more video scan ranges - monitor may be incompatible with scan rates, fault in monitor electronics.
  • Focus or brightness problems - adjustments needed for focus or background brightness or defective components.
  • Dead monitor due to power supply problems.

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